3. Importance of Supplementing Electrolytes
Electrolytes are minerals that help regulate nerve function, muscle contractions, and fluid balance in the body. The key electrolytes include sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, and chloride. These minerals are lost through sweat, so replenishing them is essential, especially during prolonged or intense exercise.
Supplementing with electrolytes is particularly crucial for individuals engaging in prolonged, high-intensity workouts. Electrolytes help prevent muscle cramps, maintain endurance, and improve recovery. Studies indicate that a 2% loss of body weight due to dehydration can result in a 10-20% decrease in physical performance, highlighting the importance of maintaining proper hydration and electrolyte levels.